[locale.moneypunct.general] # 28 Text processing library [[text]](./#text) ## 28.3 Localization library [[localization]](localization#locale.moneypunct.general) ### 28.3.4 Standard locale categories [[locale.categories]](locale.categories#locale.moneypunct.general) #### 28.3.4.7 The monetary category [[category.monetary]](category.monetary#locale.moneypunct.general) #### 28.3.4.7.4 Class template moneypunct [[locale.moneypunct]](locale.moneypunct#general) #### 28.3.4.7.4.1 General [locale.moneypunct.general] [🔗](#lib:moneypunct) namespace std {class money_base {public:enum part { none, space, symbol, sign, value }; struct pattern { char field[4]; }; }; templateclass moneypunct : public locale::facet, public money_base {public:using char_type = charT; using string_type = basic_string; explicit moneypunct(size_t refs = 0); charT decimal_point() const; charT thousands_sep() const; string grouping() const; string_type curr_symbol() const; string_type positive_sign() const; string_type negative_sign() const; int frac_digits() const; pattern pos_format() const; pattern neg_format() const; static locale::id id; static const bool intl = International; protected:~moneypunct(); virtual charT do_decimal_point() const; virtual charT do_thousands_sep() const; virtual string do_grouping() const; virtual string_type do_curr_symbol() const; virtual string_type do_positive_sign() const; virtual string_type do_negative_sign() const; virtual int do_frac_digits() const; virtual pattern do_pos_format() const; virtual pattern do_neg_format() const; };} [1](#1) [#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/text.tex#L4465) The moneypunct<> facet defines monetary formatting parameters used by money_get<> and money_put<>[.](#1.sentence-1) A monetary format is a sequence of four components, specified by a pattern value p, such that the part value static_cast(p.field[i]) determines the ith component of the format[.](#1.sentence-2)[230](#footnote-230 "An array of char, rather than an array of part, is specified for pattern​::​field purely for efficiency.") In the field member of a pattern object, each value symbol, sign, value, and either space or none appears exactly once[.](#1.sentence-3) The value none, if present, is not first; the value space, if present, is neither first nor last[.](#1.sentence-4) [2](#2) [#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/text.tex#L4484) Where none or space appears, whitespace is permitted in the format, except where none appears at the end, in which case no whitespace is permitted[.](#2.sentence-1) The value space indicates that at least one space is required at that position[.](#2.sentence-2) Where symbol appears, the sequence of characters returned by curr_symbol() is permitted, and can be required[.](#2.sentence-3) Where sign appears, the first (if any) of the sequence of characters returned bypositive_sign() or negative_sign() (respectively as the monetary value is non-negative or negative) is required[.](#2.sentence-4) Any remaining characters of the sign sequence are required after all other format components[.](#2.sentence-5) Where value appears, the absolute numeric monetary value is required[.](#2.sentence-6) [3](#3) [#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/text.tex#L4502) The format of the numeric monetary value is a decimal number: value : units fractionalopt decimal-point digits fractional : decimal-point digitsopt if frac_digits() returns a positive value, or value : units otherwise[.](#3.sentence-1) The symbol *decimal-point* indicates the character returned by decimal_point()[.](#3.sentence-2) The other symbols are defined as follows: units : digits digits thousands-sep units digits : adigit digitsopt In the syntax specification, the symbol *adigit* is any of the values ct.widen(c) for c in the range '0' through '9' (inclusive) andct is a reference of type const ctype& obtained as described in the definitions of money_get<> and money_put<>[.](#3.sentence-4) The symbol *thousands-sep* is the character returned by thousands_sep()[.](#3.sentence-5) The space character used is the value ct.widen(' ')[.](#3.sentence-6) Whitespace characters are those characters c for which ci.is(space, c) returns true[.](#3.sentence-7) The number of digits required after the decimal point (if any) is exactly the value returned by frac_digits()[.](#3.sentence-8) [4](#4) [#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/text.tex#L4548) The placement of thousands-separator characters (if any) is determined by the value returned by grouping(), defined identically as the member numpunct<>​::​do_grouping()[.](#4.sentence-1) [230)](#footnote-230)[230)](#footnoteref-230) An array of char, rather than an array of part, is specified for pattern​::​field purely for efficiency[.](#footnote-230.sentence-1)