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cppdraft/bitset/cons.md
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116
cppdraft/bitset/cons.md
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[bitset.cons]
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# 22 General utilities library [[utilities]](./#utilities)
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## 22.9 Bitsets [[bitset]](bitset#cons)
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### 22.9.2 Class template bitset [[template.bitset]](template.bitset#bitset.cons)
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#### 22.9.2.2 Constructors [bitset.cons]
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[ð](#lib:bitset,constructor)
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`constexpr bitset() noexcept;
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`
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[1](#1)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10533)
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*Effects*: Initializes all bits in *this to zero[.](#1.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:bitset,constructor_)
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`constexpr bitset(unsigned long long val) noexcept;
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`
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[2](#2)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10544)
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*Effects*: Initializes the first M bit positions to the corresponding bit
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values in val[.](#2.sentence-1)
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M is the smaller of N and the number of bits in the value
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representation ([[basic.types.general]](basic.types.general#term.object.representation "6.9.1 General")) of unsigned long long[.](#2.sentence-2)
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If M < N, the remaining bit positions are initialized to zero[.](#2.sentence-3)
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[ð](#lib:bitset,constructor__)
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`template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
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constexpr explicit bitset(
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const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>& str,
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typename basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>::size_type pos = 0,
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typename basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>::size_type n
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= basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>::npos,
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charT zero = charT('0'),
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charT one = charT('1'));
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template<class charT, class traits>
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constexpr explicit bitset(
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basic_string_view<charT, traits> str,
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typename basic_string_view<charT, traits>::size_type pos = 0,
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typename basic_string_view<charT, traits>::size_type n
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= basic_string_view<charT, traits>::npos,
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charT zero = charT('0'),
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charT one = charT('1'));
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`
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[3](#3)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10574)
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*Effects*: Determines the effective lengthrlen of the initializing string as the smaller ofn andstr.size() - pos[.](#3.sentence-1)
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Initializes the first M bit
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positions to values determined from the corresponding characters in the stringstr[.](#3.sentence-2)
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M is the smaller of N and rlen[.](#3.sentence-3)
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[4](#4)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10585)
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An element of the constructed object has value zero if the
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corresponding character in str, beginning at positionpos, iszero[.](#4.sentence-1)
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Otherwise, the element has the value one[.](#4.sentence-2)
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Character position pos + M - 1 corresponds to bit position zero[.](#4.sentence-3)
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Subsequent decreasing character positions correspond to increasing bit positions[.](#4.sentence-4)
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[5](#5)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10594)
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If M < N, remaining bit positions are initialized to zero[.](#5.sentence-1)
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[6](#6)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10597)
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The function uses traits::eq to compare the character values[.](#6.sentence-1)
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[7](#7)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10601)
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*Throws*: out_of_range if pos > str.size() orinvalid_argument if any of
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the rlen characters in str beginning at position pos is other than zero or one[.](#7.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:bitset,constructor___)
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`template<class charT>
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constexpr explicit bitset(
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const charT* str,
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typename basic_string_view<charT>::size_type n = basic_string_view<charT>::npos,
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charT zero = charT('0'),
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charT one = charT('1'));
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`
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[8](#8)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10623)
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*Effects*: As if by:bitset(n == basic_string_view<charT>::npos ? basic_string_view<charT>(str): basic_string_view<charT>(str, n), 0, n, zero, one)
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18
cppdraft/bitset/hash.md
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18
cppdraft/bitset/hash.md
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[bitset.hash]
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# 22 General utilities library [[utilities]](./#utilities)
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## 22.9 Bitsets [[bitset]](bitset#hash)
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### 22.9.3 bitset hash support [bitset.hash]
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[ð](#lib:hash_code)
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`template<size_t N> struct hash<bitset<N>>;
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`
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[1](#1)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11107)
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The specialization is enabled ([[unord.hash]](unord.hash "22.10.19 Class template hash"))[.](#1.sentence-1)
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478
cppdraft/bitset/members.md
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478
cppdraft/bitset/members.md
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[bitset.members]
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# 22 General utilities library [[utilities]](./#utilities)
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## 22.9 Bitsets [[bitset]](bitset#members)
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### 22.9.2 Class template bitset [[template.bitset]](template.bitset#bitset.members)
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#### 22.9.2.3 Members [bitset.members]
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[ð](#lib:operator&=,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& operator&=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept;
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`
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[1](#1)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10643)
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*Effects*: Clears each bit in*this for which the corresponding bit in rhs is clear, and leaves all other bits unchanged[.](#1.sentence-1)
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[2](#2)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10649)
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*Returns*: *this[.](#2.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%7c=,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& operator|=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept;
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`
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[3](#3)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10660)
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*Effects*: Sets each bit in*this for which the corresponding bit in rhs is set, and leaves all other bits unchanged[.](#3.sentence-1)
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[4](#4)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10666)
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*Returns*: *this[.](#4.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%5e=,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& operator^=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept;
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`
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[5](#5)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10677)
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*Effects*: Toggles each bit in*this for which the corresponding bit in rhs is set, and leaves all other bits unchanged[.](#5.sentence-1)
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[6](#6)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10683)
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*Returns*: *this[.](#6.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%3c%3c=,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& operator<<=(size_t pos) noexcept;
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`
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[7](#7)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10694)
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*Effects*: Replaces each bit at position I in*this with a value determined as follows:
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- [(7.1)](#7.1)
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If I < pos, the new value is zero;
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- [(7.2)](#7.2)
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If I >= pos, the new value is the previous
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value of the bit at position I - pos[.](#7.sentence-1)
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[8](#8)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10707)
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*Returns*: *this[.](#8.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%3e%3e=,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& operator>>=(size_t pos) noexcept;
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`
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[9](#9)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10718)
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*Effects*: Replaces each bit at position I in*this with a value determined as follows:
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- [(9.1)](#9.1)
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If pos >= N - I, the new value is zero;
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- [(9.2)](#9.2)
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If pos < N - I, the new value is the previous value of the bit at position I + pos[.](#9.sentence-1)
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[10](#10)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10730)
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*Returns*: *this[.](#10.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%3c%3c,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset operator<<(size_t pos) const noexcept;
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`
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[11](#11)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10741)
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*Returns*: bitset(*this) <<= pos[.](#11.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:operator%3e%3e,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset operator>>(size_t pos) const noexcept;
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`
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[12](#12)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10752)
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*Returns*: bitset(*this) >>= pos[.](#12.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:set_(member),bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& set() noexcept;
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`
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[13](#13)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10765)
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*Effects*: Sets all bits in*this[.](#13.sentence-1)
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[14](#14)
|
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|
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10770)
|
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|
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*Returns*: *this[.](#14.sentence-1)
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[ð](#lib:set_(member),bitset_)
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`constexpr bitset& set(size_t pos, bool val = true);
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`
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[15](#15)
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10783)
|
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*Effects*: Stores a new value in the bit at position pos in*this[.](#15.sentence-1)
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If val is true, the stored value is one, otherwise it is zero[.](#15.sentence-2)
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[16](#16)
|
||||
|
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[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10789)
|
||||
|
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*Returns*: *this[.](#16.sentence-1)
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||||
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||||
[17](#17)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10793)
|
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|
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*Throws*: out_of_range if pos does not correspond to a valid bit position[.](#17.sentence-1)
|
||||
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[ð](#lib:reset,bitset)
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`constexpr bitset& reset() noexcept;
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`
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[18](#18)
|
||||
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||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10805)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Resets all bits in*this[.](#18.sentence-1)
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||||
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||||
[19](#19)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10810)
|
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|
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*Returns*: *this[.](#19.sentence-1)
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||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:reset,bitset_)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bitset& reset(size_t pos);
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`
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||||
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||||
[20](#20)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10821)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Resets the bit at position pos in*this[.](#20.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[21](#21)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10826)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: *this[.](#21.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[22](#22)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10830)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: out_of_range if pos does not correspond to a valid bit position[.](#22.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator~,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bitset operator~() const noexcept;
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||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[23](#23)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10842)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Constructs an object x of classbitset and initializes it with*this[.](#23.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[24](#24)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10849)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: x.flip()[.](#24.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:flip,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bitset& flip() noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[25](#25)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10860)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Toggles all bits in*this[.](#25.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[26](#26)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10865)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: *this[.](#26.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:flip,bitset_)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bitset& flip(size_t pos);
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||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[27](#27)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10876)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Toggles the bit at position pos in*this[.](#27.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[28](#28)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10881)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: *this[.](#28.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[29](#29)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10885)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: out_of_range if pos does not correspond to a valid bit position[.](#29.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%5b%5d,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool operator[](size_t pos) const;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[30](#30)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10897)
|
||||
|
||||
*Hardened preconditions*: pos < size() is true[.](#30.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[31](#31)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10901)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: true if the bit at position pos in *this has the value
|
||||
one, otherwise false[.](#31.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[32](#32)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10906)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: Nothing[.](#32.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%5b%5d,bitset_)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bitset::reference operator[](size_t pos);
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[33](#33)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10917)
|
||||
|
||||
*Hardened preconditions*: pos < size() is true[.](#33.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[34](#34)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10921)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: An object of typebitset::reference such that(*this)[pos] == this->test(pos),
|
||||
and such that(*this)[pos] = val is equivalent tothis->set(pos, val)[.](#34.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[35](#35)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10932)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: Nothing[.](#35.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[36](#36)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10936)
|
||||
|
||||
*Remarks*: For the purpose of determining the presence of a data
|
||||
race ([[intro.multithread]](intro.multithread "6.10.2 Multi-threaded executions and data races")), any access or update through the resulting
|
||||
reference potentially accesses or modifies, respectively, the entire
|
||||
underlying bitset[.](#36.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:to_ulong,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr unsigned long to_ulong() const;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[37](#37)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10950)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: x[.](#37.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[38](#38)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10954)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: overflow_error if the integral value x corresponding to the bits in *this cannot be represented as type unsigned long[.](#38.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:to_ullong,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr unsigned long long to_ullong() const;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[39](#39)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10968)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: x[.](#39.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[40](#40)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10972)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: overflow_error if the integral value x corresponding to the bits in *this cannot be represented as type unsigned long long[.](#40.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:to_string,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<class charT = char,
|
||||
class traits = char_traits<charT>,
|
||||
class Allocator = allocator<charT>>
|
||||
constexpr basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator>
|
||||
to_string(charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1')) const;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[41](#41)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10990)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Constructs a string object of the appropriate type
|
||||
and initializes it to a string of length N characters[.](#41.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
Each character is determined by the value of its corresponding bit position in*this[.](#41.sentence-2)
|
||||
|
||||
Character position N - 1 corresponds to bit position zero[.](#41.sentence-3)
|
||||
|
||||
Subsequent decreasing character positions correspond to increasing bit
|
||||
positions[.](#41.sentence-4)
|
||||
|
||||
Bit value zero becomes the character zero,
|
||||
bit value one becomes the characterone[.](#41.sentence-5)
|
||||
|
||||
[42](#42)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11003)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: The created object[.](#42.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:count,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr size_t count() const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[43](#43)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11014)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: A count of the number of bits set in*this[.](#43.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:size,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr size_t size() const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[44](#44)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11026)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: N[.](#44.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator==,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool operator==(const bitset& rhs) const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[45](#45)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11037)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: true if the value of each bit in*this equals the value of the corresponding bit in rhs[.](#45.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:test,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool test(size_t pos) const;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[46](#46)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11050)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: true if the bit at position pos in*this has the value one[.](#46.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[47](#47)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11058)
|
||||
|
||||
*Throws*: out_of_range if pos does not correspond to a valid bit position[.](#47.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:all,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool all() const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[48](#48)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11070)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: count() == size()[.](#48.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:any_(member),bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool any() const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[49](#49)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11083)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: count() != 0[.](#49.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:none,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`constexpr bool none() const noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[50](#50)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11094)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: count() == 0[.](#50.sentence-1)
|
||||
106
cppdraft/bitset/operators.md
Normal file
106
cppdraft/bitset/operators.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
|
||||
[bitset.operators]
|
||||
|
||||
# 22 General utilities library [[utilities]](./#utilities)
|
||||
|
||||
## 22.9 Bitsets [[bitset]](bitset#operators)
|
||||
|
||||
### 22.9.4 bitset operators [bitset.operators]
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator&,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<size_t N>
|
||||
constexpr bitset<N> operator&(const bitset<N>& lhs, const bitset<N>& rhs) noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[1](#1)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11121)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: bitset<N>(lhs) &= rhs[.](#1.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%7c,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<size_t N>
|
||||
constexpr bitset<N> operator|(const bitset<N>& lhs, const bitset<N>& rhs) noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[2](#2)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11133)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: bitset<N>(lhs) |= rhs[.](#2.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%5e,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<size_t N>
|
||||
constexpr bitset<N> operator^(const bitset<N>& lhs, const bitset<N>& rhs) noexcept;
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[3](#3)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11145)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: bitset<N>(lhs) ^= rhs[.](#3.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%3e%3e,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<class charT, class traits, size_t N>
|
||||
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
|
||||
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is, bitset<N>& x);
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[4](#4)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11158)
|
||||
|
||||
A formatted input function ([[istream.formatted]](istream.formatted "31.7.5.3 Formatted input functions"))[.](#4.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[5](#5)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11161)
|
||||
|
||||
*Effects*: Extracts up to N characters from is[.](#5.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
Stores these characters in a temporary object str of typebasic_string<charT, traits>,
|
||||
then evaluates the expressionx = bitset<N>(str)[.](#5.sentence-2)
|
||||
|
||||
Characters are extracted and stored until any of the following occurs:
|
||||
|
||||
- [(5.1)](#5.1)
|
||||
|
||||
N characters have been extracted and stored;
|
||||
|
||||
- [(5.2)](#5.2)
|
||||
|
||||
end-of-file occurs on the input sequence;
|
||||
|
||||
- [(5.3)](#5.3)
|
||||
|
||||
the next input character is neitheris.widen('0') noris.widen('1') (in which case the input character is not extracted)[.](#5.sentence-3)
|
||||
|
||||
[6](#6)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11183)
|
||||
|
||||
If N > 0 and no characters are stored in str,ios_base::failbit is set in the input function's local error state
|
||||
before setstate is called[.](#6.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[7](#7)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11188)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: is[.](#7.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
[ð](#lib:operator%3c%3c,bitset)
|
||||
|
||||
`template<class charT, class traits, size_t N>
|
||||
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
|
||||
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os, const bitset<N>& x);
|
||||
`
|
||||
|
||||
[8](#8)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L11201)
|
||||
|
||||
*Returns*: os << x.template to_string<charT, traits, allocator<charT>>( use_facet<ctype<charT>>(os.getloc()).widen('0'),
|
||||
use_facet<ctype<charT>>(os.getloc()).widen('1')) (see [[ostream.formatted]](ostream.formatted "31.7.6.3 Formatted output functions"))[.](#8.sentence-1)
|
||||
17
cppdraft/bitset/syn.md
Normal file
17
cppdraft/bitset/syn.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
||||
[bitset.syn]
|
||||
|
||||
# 22 General utilities library [[utilities]](./#utilities)
|
||||
|
||||
## 22.9 Bitsets [[bitset]](bitset#syn)
|
||||
|
||||
### 22.9.1 Header <bitset> synopsis [bitset.syn]
|
||||
|
||||
[1](#1)
|
||||
|
||||
[#](http://github.com/Eelis/draft/tree/9adde4bc1c62ec234483e63ea3b70a59724c745a/source/utilities.tex#L10360)
|
||||
|
||||
The header <bitset> defines a class template
|
||||
and several related functions for representing
|
||||
and manipulating fixed-size sequences of bits[.](#1.sentence-1)
|
||||
|
||||
#include <string> // see [[string.syn]](string.syn "27.4.2 Header <string> synopsis")#include <iosfwd> // for istream ([[istream.syn]](istream.syn "31.7.1 Header <istream> synopsis")), ostream ([[ostream.syn]](ostream.syn "31.7.2 Header <ostream> synopsis")), see [[iosfwd.syn]](iosfwd.syn "31.3.1 Header <iosfwd> synopsis")namespace std {template<size_t N> class bitset; // [[bitset.operators]](bitset.operators "22.9.4 bitset operators"), bitset operatorstemplate<size_t N>constexpr bitset<N> operator&(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; template<size_t N>constexpr bitset<N> operator|(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; template<size_t N>constexpr bitset<N> operator^(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; template<class charT, class traits, size_t N> basic_istream<charT, traits>&operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is, bitset<N>& x); template<class charT, class traits, size_t N> basic_ostream<charT, traits>&operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os, const bitset<N>& x);}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user