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book: typos fix in ch07-thread (#118)
revise the code to make sure it consistent with the book description
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@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ int main() {
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std::atomic<int> counter = {0};
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std::vector<std::thread> vt;
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
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vt.emplace_back([](){
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vt.emplace_back([&](){
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counter.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
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});
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}
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@@ -453,7 +453,8 @@ int main() {
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2. 释放/消费模型:在此模型中,我们开始限制进程间的操作顺序,如果某个线程需要修改某个值,但另一个线程会对该值的某次操作产生依赖,即后者依赖前者。具体而言,线程 A 完成了三次对 `x` 的写操作,线程 `B` 仅依赖其中第三次 `x` 的写操作,与 `x` 的前两次写行为无关,则当 `A` 主动 `x.release()` 时候(即使用 `std::memory_order_release`),选项 `std::memory_order_consume` 能够确保 `B` 在调用 `x.load()` 时候观察到 `A` 中第三次对 `x` 的写操作。我们来看一个例子:
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```cpp
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std::atomic<int*> ptr;
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// 初始化为 nullptr 防止 consumer 线程从野指针进行读取
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std::atomic<int*> ptr(nullptr);
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int v;
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std::thread producer([&]() {
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int* p = new int(42);
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@@ -509,7 +510,7 @@ int main() {
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std::atomic<int> counter = {0};
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std::vector<std::thread> vt;
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
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vt.emplace_back([](){
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vt.emplace_back([&](){
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counter.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_seq_cst);
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});
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}
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