Additional notes about shared and unique_ptr

This commit is contained in:
Jason Turner
2015-06-02 08:13:09 -06:00
parent 2a38bfb27b
commit 3e4736712a

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@@ -207,12 +207,20 @@ std::make_shared<ModelObject_Impl>(); // (it's also more readable and concise)
### Prefer `unique_ptr` to `shared_ptr`
If possible use `unique_ptr` instead of `shared_ptr`. The `unique_ptr` does not need to keep track of its copies because it is not copyable. Because of this it is more efficient than the `shared_ptr`. Equivalent to `shared_ptr` and `make_shared` you should use `make_unique` to create the `unique_ptr`:
If possible use `unique_ptr` instead of `shared_ptr`. The `unique_ptr` does not need to keep track of its copies because it is not copyable. Because of this it is more efficient than the `shared_ptr`. Equivalent to `shared_ptr` and `make_shared` you should use `make_unique` (C++14 or greater) to create the `unique_ptr`:
```cpp
std::make_unique<ModelObject_Impl>();
```
Current best practices suggest returning a `unique_ptr` from factory functions as well, then converting the `unique_ptr` to a `shared_ptr` if necessary.
```cpp
std::unique_ptr<ModelObject_Impl> factory();
auto shared = std::shared_ptr<ModelObject_Impl>(factory());
```
### Get rid of std::endl
`std::endl` implies a flush operation. It's equivalent to `"\n" << std::flush`.