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zapret-win-bundle/blockcheck/zapret2/lua/zapret-auto.lua
bol-van d1f72b1edf bundle
2025-12-14 18:52:10 +03:00

430 lines
16 KiB
Lua

-- standard automation/orchestration code
-- this is related to making dynamic strategy decisions without rewriting or altering strategy function code
-- orchestrators can decide which instances to call or not to call or pass them dynamic arguments
-- failure and success detectors test potential block conditions for orchestrators
-- standard host key generator for per-host storage
-- arg: reqhost - require hostname, do not work with ip
-- arg: nld=N - cut hostname to N level domain. NLD=2 static.intranet.microsoft.com => microsoft.com
function standard_hostkey(desync)
local hostkey = desync.track and desync.track.hostname
if hostkey then
if desync.arg.nld and tonumber(desync.arg.nld)>0 then
-- dissect_nld returns nil if domain is invalid or does not have this NLD
-- fall back to original hostkey if it fails
local hktemp = dissect_nld(hostkey, tonumber(desync.arg.nld))
if hktemp then
hostkey = hktemp
end
end
elseif not desync.arg.reqhost then
hostkey = host_ip(desync)
end
return hostkey
end
-- per-host storage
-- arg: key - a string - table name inside autostate table. to allow multiple orchestrator instances to use single host storage
-- arg: hostkey - hostkey generator function name
function automate_host_record(desync)
local hostkey, hkf, askey
if desync.arg.hostkey then
if type(_G[desync.arg.hostkey])~="function" then
error("automate: invalid hostkey function '"..desync.arg.hostkey.."'")
end
hkf = _G[desync.arg.hostkey]
else
hkf = standard_hostkey
end
hostkey = hkf(desync)
if not hostkey then
DLOG("automate: host record key unavailable")
return nil
end
askey = (desync.arg.key and #desync.arg.key>0) and desync.arg.key or desync.func_instance
DLOG("automate: host record key 'autostate."..askey.."."..hostkey.."'")
if not autostate then
autostate = {}
end
if not autostate[askey] then
autostate[askey] = {}
end
if not autostate[askey][hostkey] then
autostate[askey][hostkey] = {}
end
return autostate[askey][hostkey]
end
-- per-connection storage
function automate_conn_record(desync)
if not desync.track.lua_state.automate then
desync.track.lua_state.automate = {}
end
return desync.track.lua_state.automate
end
-- counts failure, optionally (if crec is given) prevents dup failure counts in a single connection
-- if 'maxtime' between failures is exceeded then failure count is reset
-- return true if threshold ('fails') is reached
-- hres is host record. host or ip bound table
-- cres is connection record. connection bound table
function automate_failure_counter(hrec, crec, fails, maxtime)
if crec and crec.failure then
DLOG("automate: duplicate failure in the same connection. not counted")
else
if crec then crec.failure = true end
local tnow=os.time()
if not hrec.failure_time_last then
hrec.failure_time_last = tnow
end
if not hrec.failure_counter then
hrec.failure_counter = 0
elseif tnow>(hrec.failure_time_last + maxtime) then
DLOG("automate: failure counter reset because last failure was "..(tnow - hrec.failure_time_last).." seconds ago")
hrec.failure_counter = 0
end
hrec.failure_counter = hrec.failure_counter + 1
hrec.failure_time_last = tnow
if b_debug then DLOG("automate: failure counter "..hrec.failure_counter..(fails and ('/'..fails) or '')) end
if fails and hrec.failure_counter>=fails then
hrec.failure_counter = nil -- reset counter
return true
end
end
return false
end
-- resets failure counter if it has started counting
function automate_failure_counter_reset(hrec)
if hrec.failure_counter then
DLOG("automate: failure counter reset")
hrec.failure_counter = nil
end
end
-- location is url compatible with Location: header
-- hostname is original hostname
function is_dpi_redirect(hostname, location)
local ds = dissect_url(location)
if ds.domain then
local sld1 = dissect_nld(hostname,2)
local sld2 = dissect_nld(ds.domain,2)
return sld2 and sld1~=sld2
end
return false
end
function standard_detector_defaults(arg)
return {
inseq = tonumber(arg.inseq) or 4096,
retrans = tonumber(arg.retrans) or 3,
maxseq = tonumber(arg.maxseq) or 32768,
udp_in = tonumber(arg.udp_in) or 1,
udp_out = tonumber(arg.udp_out) or 4,
no_http_redirect = arg.no_http_redirect,
no_rst = arg.no_rst
}
end
-- standard failure detector
-- works with tcp and udp
-- detected failures:
-- incoming RST
-- incoming http redirection
-- outgoing retransmissions
-- udp too much out with too few in
-- arg: maxseq=<rseq> - tcp: test retransmissions only within this relative sequence. default is 32K
-- arg: retrans=N - tcp: retrans count threshold. default is 3
-- arg: inseq=<rseq> - tcp: maximum relative sequence number to treat incoming RST as DPI reset. default is 4K
-- arg: no_http_redirect - tcp: disable http_reply dpi redirect trigger
-- arg: no_rst - tcp: disable incoming RST trigger
-- arg: udp_out - udp: >= outgoing udp packets. default is 4
-- arg: udp_in - udp: with <= incoming udp packets. default is 1
function standard_failure_detector(desync, crec)
local arg = standard_detector_defaults(desync.arg)
local trigger = false
if desync.dis.tcp then
local seq = pos_get(desync,'s')
if desync.outgoing then
if #desync.dis.payload>0 and arg.retrans and arg.maxseq>0 and seq<=arg.maxseq and (crec.retrans or 0)<arg.retrans then
if is_retransmission(desync) then
crec.retrans = crec.retrans and (crec.retrans+1) or 1
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: retransmission "..crec.retrans.."/"..arg.retrans)
trigger = crec.retrans>=arg.retrans
end
end
else
if not arg.no_rst and arg.inseq>0 and bitand(desync.dis.tcp.th_flags, TH_RST)~=0 and seq>=1 then
trigger = seq<=arg.inseq
if b_debug then
if trigger then
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: incoming RST s"..seq.." in range s"..arg.inseq)
else
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: not counting incoming RST s"..seq.." beyond s"..arg.inseq)
end
end
elseif not arg.no_http_redirect and desync.l7payload=="http_reply" and desync.track.hostname then
local hdis = http_dissect_reply(desync.dis.payload)
if hdis and (hdis.code==302 or hdis.code==307) and hdis.headers.location and hdis.headers.location then
trigger = is_dpi_redirect(desync.track.hostname, hdis.headers.location.value)
if b_debug then
if trigger then
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: http redirect "..hdis.code.." to '"..hdis.headers.location.value.."'. looks like DPI redirect.")
else
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: http redirect "..hdis.code.." to '"..hdis.headers.location.value.."'. NOT a DPI redirect.")
end
end
end
end
end
elseif desync.dis.udp then
if desync.outgoing then
if arg.udp_out>0 then
local pos_out = pos_get(desync,'n',false)
local pos_in = pos_get(desync,'n',true)
trigger = pos_out>=arg.udp_out and pos_in<=arg.udp_in
if trigger then
if b_debug then
DLOG("standard_failure_detector: arg.udp_out "..pos_out..">="..arg.udp_out.." arg.udp_in "..pos_in.."<="..arg.udp_in)
end
end
end
end
end
return trigger
end
-- standard success detector
-- success means previous failures were temporary and counter should be reset
-- detected successes:
-- tcp: outgoing seq is beyond 'maxseq' and maxseq>0
-- tcp: incoming seq is beyond 'inseq' and inseq>0
-- udp: incoming packets count > `udp_in` and `udp_out`>0
-- arg: maxseq=<rseq> - tcp: success if outgoing relative sequence is beyond this value. default is 32K
-- arg: inseq=<rseq> - tcp: success if incoming relative sequence is beyond this value. default is 4K
-- arg: udp_out - udp : must be nil or >0 to test udp_in
-- arg: udp_in - udp: if number if incoming packets > udp_in it means success
function standard_success_detector(desync, crec)
local arg = standard_detector_defaults(desync.arg)
if desync.dis.tcp then
local seq = pos_get(desync,'s')
if desync.outgoing then
if arg.maxseq>0 and seq>arg.maxseq then
DLOG("standard_success_detector: outgoing s"..seq.." is beyond s"..arg.maxseq..". treating connection as successful")
return true
end
else
if arg.inseq>0 and seq>arg.inseq then
DLOG("standard_success_detector: incoming s"..seq.." is beyond s"..arg.inseq..". treating connection as successful")
return true
end
end
elseif desync.dis.udp then
if not desync.outgoing then
local pos = pos_get(desync,'n')
if arg.udp_out>0 and pos>arg.udp_in then
if b_debug then
DLOG("standard_success_detector: arg.udp_in "..pos..">"..arg.udp_in)
end
return true
end
end
end
return false
end
-- calls success and failure detectors
-- resets counter if success is detected
-- increases counter if failure is detected
-- returns true if failure counter exceeds threshold
function automate_failure_check(desync, hrec, crec)
if crec.nocheck then return false end
local failure_detector, success_detector
if desync.arg.failure_detector then
if type(_G[desync.arg.failure_detector])~="function" then
error("automate: invalid failure detector function '"..desync.arg.failure_detector.."'")
end
failure_detector = _G[desync.arg.failure_detector]
else
failure_detector = standard_failure_detector
end
if desync.arg.success_detector then
if type(_G[desync.arg.success_detector])~="function" then
error("automate: invalid success detector function '"..desync.arg.success_detector.."'")
end
success_detector = _G[desync.arg.success_detector]
else
success_detector = standard_success_detector
end
if success_detector(desync, crec) then
crec.nocheck = true
DLOG("automate: success detected")
automate_failure_counter_reset(hrec)
return false
end
if failure_detector(desync, crec) then
crec.nocheck = true
DLOG("automate: failure detected")
local fails = tonumber(desync.arg.fails) or 3
local maxtime = tonumber(desync.arg.time) or 60
return automate_failure_counter(hrec, crec, fails, maxtime)
end
return false
end
-- circularily change strategy numbers when failure count reaches threshold ('fails')
-- this orchestrator requires redirection of incoming traffic to cache RST and http replies !
-- each orchestrated instance must have strategy=N arg, where N starts from 1 and increment without gaps
-- if 'final' arg is present in an orchestrated instance it stops rotation
-- arg: fails=N - failture count threshold. default is 3
-- arg: time=<sec> - if last failure happened earlier than `maxtime` seconds ago - reset failure counter. default is 60.
-- arg: success_detector - success detector function name
-- arg: failure_detector - failure detector function name
-- arg: hostkey - hostkey generator function name
-- args for failure detector - see standard_failure_detector or your own detector
-- args for success detector - see standard_success_detector or your own detector
-- args for hostkey generator - see standard_hostkey or your own generator
-- test case: nfqws2 --qnum 200 --debug --lua-init=@zapret-lib.lua --lua-init=@zapret-auto.lua --in-range=-s34228 --lua-desync=circular --lua-desync=argdebug:strategy=1 --lua-desync=argdebug:strategy=2
function circular(ctx, desync)
local function count_strategies(hrec)
if not hrec.ctstrategy then
local uniq={}
local n=0
for i,instance in pairs(desync.plan) do
if instance.arg.strategy then
n = tonumber(instance.arg.strategy)
if not n or n<1 then
error("circular: strategy number '"..tostring(instance.arg.strategy).."' is invalid")
end
uniq[tonumber(instance.arg.strategy)] = true
if instance.arg.final then
hrec.final = n
end
end
end
n=0
for i,v in pairs(uniq) do
n=n+1
end
if n~=#uniq then
error("circular: strategies numbers must start from 1 and increment. gaps are not allowed.")
end
hrec.ctstrategy = n
end
end
-- take over execution. prevent further instance execution in case of error
orchestrate(ctx, desync)
if not desync.track then
DLOG_ERR("circular: conntrack is missing but required")
return
end
local hrec = automate_host_record(desync)
if not hrec then
DLOG("circular: passing with no tampering")
return
end
count_strategies(hrec)
if hrec.ctstrategy==0 then
error("circular: add strategy=N tag argument to each following instance ! N must start from 1 and increment")
end
if not hrec.nstrategy then
DLOG("circular: start from strategy 1")
hrec.nstrategy = 1
end
local verdict = VERDICT_PASS
if hrec.final~=hrec.nstrategy then
local crec = automate_conn_record(desync)
if automate_failure_check(desync, hrec, crec) then
hrec.nstrategy = (hrec.nstrategy % hrec.ctstrategy) + 1
DLOG("circular: rotate strategy to "..hrec.nstrategy)
if hrec.nstrategy == hrec.final then
DLOG("circular: final strategy "..hrec.final.." reached. will rotate no more.")
end
end
end
DLOG("circular: current strategy "..hrec.nstrategy)
while true do
local instance = plan_instance_pop(desync)
if not instance then break end
if instance.arg.strategy and tonumber(instance.arg.strategy)==hrec.nstrategy then
verdict = plan_instance_execute(desync, verdict, instance)
end
end
return verdict
end
-- test iff functions
function cond_true(desync)
return true
end
function cond_false(desync)
return false
end
-- arg: percent - of true . 50 by default
function cond_random(desync)
return math.random(0,99)<(tonumber(desync.arg.percent) or 50)
end
-- this iif function detects packets having 'arg.pattern' string in their payload
-- test case : nfqws2 --qnum 200 --debug --lua-init=@zapret-lib.lua --lua-init=@zapret-auto.lua --lua-desync=condition:iff=cond_payload_str:pattern=1234 --lua-desync=argdebug:testarg=1 --lua-desync=argdebug:testarg=2:morearg=xyz
-- test case (true) : echo aaz1234zzz | ncat -4u 1.1.1.1 443
-- test case (false) : echo aaze124zzz | ncat -4u 1.1.1.1 443
function cond_payload_str(desync)
if not desync.arg.pattern then
error("cond_payload_str: missing 'pattern'")
end
return string.find(desync.dis.payload,desync.arg.pattern,1,true)
end
-- check iff function available. error if not
function require_iff(desync, name)
if not desync.arg.iff then
error(name..": missing 'iff' function")
end
if type(_G[desync.arg.iff])~="function" then
error(name..": invalid 'iff' function '"..desync.arg.iff.."'")
end
end
-- execute further desync instances only if user-provided 'iff' function returns true
-- for example, this can be used by custom protocol detectors
-- arg: iff - condition function. takes desync as arg and returns bool. (cant use 'if' because of reserved word)
-- arg: neg - invert condition function result
-- test case : nfqws2 --qnum 200 --debug --lua-init=@zapret-lib.lua --lua-init=@zapret-auto.lua --lua-desync=condition:iff=cond_random --lua-desync=argdebug:testarg=1 --lua-desync=argdebug:testarg=2:morearg=xyz
function condition(ctx, desync)
require_iff(desync, "condition")
orchestrate(ctx, desync)
if logical_xor(_G[desync.arg.iff](desync), desync.arg.neg) then
DLOG("condition: true")
return replay_execution_plan(desync)
else
DLOG("condition: false")
plan_clear(desync)
end
end
-- clear execution plan if user provided 'iff' functions returns true
-- can be used with other orchestrators to stop execution conditionally
-- arg: iff - condition function. takes desync as arg and returns bool. (cant use 'if' because of reserved word)
-- arg: neg - invert condition function result
-- test case : nfqws2 --qnum 200 --debug --lua-init=@zapret-lib.lua --lua-init=@zapret-auto.lua --in-range=-s1 --lua-desync=circular --lua-desync=stopif:iff=cond_random:strategy=1 --lua-desync=argdebug:strategy=1 --lua-desync=argdebug:strategy=2
function stopif(ctx, desync)
require_iff(desync, "stopif")
orchestrate(ctx, desync)
if logical_xor(_G[desync.arg.iff](desync), desync.arg.neg) then
DLOG("stopif: true")
plan_clear(desync)
else
-- do not do anything. allow other orchestrator to finish the plan
DLOG("stopif: false")
end
end