mirror of
https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core.git
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VLESS protocol: Add lightweight, Post-Quantum ML-KEM-768-based PFS 1-RTT / anti-replay 0-RTT AEAD Encryption (#5067)
https://opensea.io/collection/vless
This commit is contained in:
RPRX
282
proxy/vless/encryption/server.go
Normal file
282
proxy/vless/encryption/server.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
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package encryption
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import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/cipher"
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"crypto/ecdh"
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"crypto/mlkem"
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"crypto/rand"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/crypto"
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"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
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"lukechampine.com/blake3"
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)
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type ServerSession struct {
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Expire time.Time
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PfsKey []byte
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NfsKeys sync.Map
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}
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type ServerInstance struct {
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NfsSKeys []any
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NfsPKeysBytes [][]byte
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Hash32s [][32]byte
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RelaysLength int
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XorMode uint32
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Seconds uint32
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RWLock sync.RWMutex
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Sessions map[[16]byte]*ServerSession
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Closed bool
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}
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func (i *ServerInstance) Init(nfsSKeysBytes [][]byte, xorMode, seconds uint32) (err error) {
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if i.NfsSKeys != nil {
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err = errors.New("already initialized")
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return
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}
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l := len(nfsSKeysBytes)
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if l == 0 {
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err = errors.New("empty nfsSKeysBytes")
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return
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}
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i.NfsSKeys = make([]any, l)
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i.NfsPKeysBytes = make([][]byte, l)
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i.Hash32s = make([][32]byte, l)
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for j, k := range nfsSKeysBytes {
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if len(k) == 32 {
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if i.NfsSKeys[j], err = ecdh.X25519().NewPrivateKey(k); err != nil {
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return
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}
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i.NfsPKeysBytes[j] = i.NfsSKeys[j].(*ecdh.PrivateKey).PublicKey().Bytes()
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i.RelaysLength += 32 + 32
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} else {
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if i.NfsSKeys[j], err = mlkem.NewDecapsulationKey768(k); err != nil {
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return
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}
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i.NfsPKeysBytes[j] = i.NfsSKeys[j].(*mlkem.DecapsulationKey768).EncapsulationKey().Bytes()
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i.RelaysLength += 1088 + 32
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}
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i.Hash32s[j] = blake3.Sum256(i.NfsPKeysBytes[j])
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}
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i.RelaysLength -= 32
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i.XorMode = xorMode
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if seconds > 0 {
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i.Seconds = seconds
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i.Sessions = make(map[[16]byte]*ServerSession)
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go func() {
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for {
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time.Sleep(time.Minute)
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i.RWLock.Lock()
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if i.Closed {
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i.RWLock.Unlock()
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return
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}
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now := time.Now()
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for ticket, session := range i.Sessions {
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if now.After(session.Expire) {
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delete(i.Sessions, ticket)
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}
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}
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i.RWLock.Unlock()
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}
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}()
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}
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return
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}
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func (i *ServerInstance) Close() (err error) {
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i.RWLock.Lock()
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i.Closed = true
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i.RWLock.Unlock()
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return
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}
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func (i *ServerInstance) Handshake(conn net.Conn) (*CommonConn, error) {
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if i.NfsSKeys == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("uninitialized")
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}
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c := NewCommonConn(conn)
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ivAndRelays := make([]byte, 16+i.RelaysLength)
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, ivAndRelays); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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iv := ivAndRelays[:16]
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relays := ivAndRelays[16:]
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var nfsKey []byte
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var lastCTR cipher.Stream
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for j, k := range i.NfsSKeys {
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if lastCTR != nil {
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lastCTR.XORKeyStream(relays, relays[:32]) // recover this relay
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}
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var index = 32
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if _, ok := k.(*mlkem.DecapsulationKey768); ok {
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index = 1088
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}
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if i.XorMode > 0 {
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NewCTR(i.NfsPKeysBytes[j], iv).XORKeyStream(relays, relays[:index]) // we don't use buggy elligator, because we have PSK :)
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}
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if k, ok := k.(*ecdh.PrivateKey); ok {
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publicKey, err := ecdh.X25519().NewPublicKey(relays[:index])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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nfsKey, err = k.ECDH(publicKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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if k, ok := k.(*mlkem.DecapsulationKey768); ok {
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var err error
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nfsKey, err = k.Decapsulate(relays[:index])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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if j == len(i.NfsSKeys)-1 {
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break
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}
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relays = relays[index:]
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lastCTR = NewCTR(nfsKey, iv)
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lastCTR.XORKeyStream(relays, relays[:32])
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if !bytes.Equal(relays[:32], i.Hash32s[j+1][:]) {
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return nil, errors.New("unexpected hash32: ", fmt.Sprintf("%v", relays[:32]))
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}
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relays = relays[32:]
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}
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nfsGCM := NewGCM(iv, nfsKey)
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encryptedLength := make([]byte, 18)
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, encryptedLength); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if _, err := nfsGCM.Open(encryptedLength[:0], nil, encryptedLength, nil); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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length := DecodeLength(encryptedLength[:2])
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if length == 32 {
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if i.Seconds == 0 {
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return nil, errors.New("0-RTT is not allowed")
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}
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encryptedTicket := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, encryptedTicket); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ticket, err := nfsGCM.Open(nil, nil, encryptedTicket, nil)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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i.RWLock.RLock()
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s := i.Sessions[[16]byte(ticket)]
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i.RWLock.RUnlock()
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if s == nil {
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noises := make([]byte, crypto.RandBetween(1268, 2268)) // matches 1-RTT's server hello length for "random", though it is not important, just for example
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var err error
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for err == nil {
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rand.Read(noises)
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_, err = DecodeHeader(noises)
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}
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conn.Write(noises) // make client do new handshake
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return nil, errors.New("expired ticket")
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}
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if _, loaded := s.NfsKeys.LoadOrStore([32]byte(nfsKey), true); loaded { // prevents bad client also
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return nil, errors.New("replay detected")
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}
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c.UnitedKey = append(s.PfsKey, nfsKey...) // the same nfsKey links the upload & download (prevents server -> client's another request)
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c.PreWrite = make([]byte, 16)
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rand.Read(c.PreWrite) // always trust yourself, not the client (also prevents being parsed as TLS thus causing false interruption for "native" and "xorpub")
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c.GCM = NewGCM(c.PreWrite, c.UnitedKey)
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c.PeerGCM = NewGCM(encryptedTicket, c.UnitedKey) // unchangeable ctx (prevents server -> server), and different ctx length for upload / download (prevents client -> client)
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if i.XorMode == 2 {
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c.Conn = NewXorConn(conn, NewCTR(c.UnitedKey, c.PreWrite), NewCTR(c.UnitedKey, iv), 16, 0) // it doesn't matter if the attacker sends client's iv back to the client
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}
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return c, nil
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}
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if length < 1184+32+16 { // client may send more public keys in the future's version
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return nil, errors.New("too short length")
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}
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encryptedPfsPublicKey := make([]byte, length)
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, encryptedPfsPublicKey); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if _, err := nfsGCM.Open(encryptedPfsPublicKey[:0], nil, encryptedPfsPublicKey, nil); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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mlkem768EKey, err := mlkem.NewEncapsulationKey768(encryptedPfsPublicKey[:1184])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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mlkem768Key, encapsulatedPfsKey := mlkem768EKey.Encapsulate()
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peerX25519PKey, err := ecdh.X25519().NewPublicKey(encryptedPfsPublicKey[1184 : 1184+32])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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x25519SKey, _ := ecdh.X25519().GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
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x25519Key, err := x25519SKey.ECDH(peerX25519PKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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pfsKey := make([]byte, 32+32) // no more capacity
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copy(pfsKey, mlkem768Key)
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copy(pfsKey[32:], x25519Key)
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pfsPublicKey := append(encapsulatedPfsKey, x25519SKey.PublicKey().Bytes()...)
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c.UnitedKey = append(pfsKey, nfsKey...)
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c.GCM = NewGCM(pfsPublicKey, c.UnitedKey)
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c.PeerGCM = NewGCM(encryptedPfsPublicKey[:1184+32], c.UnitedKey)
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ticket := make([]byte, 16)
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rand.Read(ticket)
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copy(ticket, EncodeLength(int(i.Seconds*4/5)))
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pfsKeyExchangeLength := 1088 + 32 + 16
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encryptedTicketLength := 32
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paddingLength := int(crypto.RandBetween(100, 1000))
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serverHello := make([]byte, pfsKeyExchangeLength+encryptedTicketLength+paddingLength)
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nfsGCM.Seal(serverHello[:0], MaxNonce, pfsPublicKey, nil)
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c.GCM.Seal(serverHello[:pfsKeyExchangeLength], nil, ticket, nil)
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padding := serverHello[pfsKeyExchangeLength+encryptedTicketLength:]
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c.GCM.Seal(padding[:0], nil, EncodeLength(paddingLength-18), nil)
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c.GCM.Seal(padding[:18], nil, padding[18:paddingLength-16], nil)
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if _, err := conn.Write(serverHello); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// padding can be sent in a fragmented way, to create variable traffic pattern, before inner VLESS flow takes control
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if i.Seconds > 0 {
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i.RWLock.Lock()
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i.Sessions[[16]byte(ticket)] = &ServerSession{
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Expire: time.Now().Add(time.Duration(i.Seconds) * time.Second),
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PfsKey: pfsKey,
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}
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i.RWLock.Unlock()
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}
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// important: allows client sends padding slowly, eliminating 1-RTT's traffic pattern
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, encryptedLength); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if _, err := nfsGCM.Open(encryptedLength[:0], nil, encryptedLength, nil); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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encryptedPadding := make([]byte, DecodeLength(encryptedLength[:2]))
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if _, err := io.ReadFull(conn, encryptedPadding); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if _, err := nfsGCM.Open(encryptedPadding[:0], nil, encryptedPadding, nil); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if i.XorMode == 2 {
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c.Conn = NewXorConn(conn, NewCTR(c.UnitedKey, ticket), NewCTR(c.UnitedKey, iv), 0, 0)
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}
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return c, nil
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}
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