Implement TCP fragmentation for HTTP Persistent (keep-alive) sessions.

New option `-k` splits HTTP request into two segments, and either
send only the first one (Windows would retransmit the other one
based on ACK number in ACK reply) or both (with `-n` enabled).

This fixes behaviour on some DPI which trace persistent sessions
but do not reassemble packages.
This commit is contained in:
ValdikSS
2017-12-20 02:03:17 +03:00
parent 03e36b968a
commit 582503452f
2 changed files with 121 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@@ -38,7 +38,23 @@
"(ip.SrcAddr < 172.16.0.0 or ip.SrcAddr > 172.31.255.255) and " \
"(ip.SrcAddr < 169.254.0.0 or ip.SrcAddr > 169.254.255.255)" \
")"
#define SET_HTTP_FRAGMENT_SIZE_OPTION(fragment_size) do { \
if (!http_fragment_size) { \
http_fragment_size = fragment_size; \
if (http_fragment_size <= 0 || http_fragment_size > 65535) { \
printf(fragment_size_message); \
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} \
} \
else if (http_fragment_size != fragment_size) { \
printf( \
"WARNING: HTTP fragment size is already set to %d, not changing.\n", \
http_fragment_size \
); \
} \
} while (0)
static HANDLE filters[MAX_FILTERS];
static int filter_num = 0;
static const char *http10_redirect_302 = "HTTP/1.0 302 ";
@@ -207,19 +223,23 @@ static void change_window_size(const char *pkt, int size) {
}
/* HTTP method end without trailing space */
static PVOID find_http_method_end(const char *pkt, int offset) {
static PVOID find_http_method_end(const char *pkt, int http_frag, int *is_fragmented) {
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i<(sizeof(http_methods) / sizeof(*http_methods)); i++) {
if (memcmp(pkt, http_methods[i], strlen(http_methods[i])) == 0) {
if (is_fragmented)
*is_fragmented = 0;
return (char*)pkt + strlen(http_methods[i]) - 1;
}
/* Try to find HTTP method in a second part of fragmented packet */
if ((offset == 1 || offset == 2) &&
memcmp(pkt, http_methods[i] + offset,
strlen(http_methods[i]) - offset) == 0
if ((http_frag == 1 || http_frag == 2) &&
memcmp(pkt, http_methods[i] + http_frag,
strlen(http_methods[i]) - http_frag) == 0
)
{
return (char*)pkt + strlen(http_methods[i]) - offset - 1;
if (is_fragmented)
*is_fragmented = 1;
return (char*)pkt + strlen(http_methods[i]) - http_frag - 1;
}
}
return NULL;
@@ -242,6 +262,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
conntrack_info_t dns_conn_info;
int do_passivedpi = 0, do_fragment_http = 0,
do_fragment_http_persistent = 0,
do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait = 0,
do_fragment_https = 0, do_host = 0,
do_host_removespace = 0, do_additional_space = 0,
do_http_allports = 0,
@@ -253,6 +275,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
uint16_t dns_port = htons(53);
char *host_addr, *useragent_addr, *method_addr;
int host_len, useragent_len;
int http_req_fragmented;
char *hdr_name_addr = NULL, *hdr_value_addr = NULL;
int hdr_value_len;
@@ -270,15 +293,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
= do_fragment_http = do_fragment_https = 1;
}
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "1234prsaf:e:mw", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "1234prsaf:e:mwk:n", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case '1':
do_passivedpi = do_host = do_host_removespace \
= do_fragment_http = do_fragment_https = 1;
= do_fragment_http = do_fragment_https \
= do_fragment_http_persistent \
= do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait = 1;
break;
case '2':
do_passivedpi = do_host = do_host_removespace \
= do_fragment_http = do_fragment_https = 1;
= do_fragment_http = do_fragment_https \
= do_fragment_http_persistent \
= do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait = 1;
https_fragment_size = 40;
break;
case '3':
@@ -307,11 +334,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
break;
case 'f':
do_fragment_http = 1;
http_fragment_size = atoi(optarg);
if (http_fragment_size <= 0 || http_fragment_size > 65535) {
printf(fragment_size_message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
SET_HTTP_FRAGMENT_SIZE_OPTION(atoi(optarg));
break;
case 'k':
do_fragment_http_persistent = 1;
SET_HTTP_FRAGMENT_SIZE_OPTION(atoi(optarg));
break;
case 'n':
do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait = 1;
break;
case 'e':
do_fragment_https = 1;
@@ -382,6 +412,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
" -a additional space between Method and Request-URI (enables -s, may break sites)\n"
" -m mix Host header case (test.com -> tEsT.cOm)\n"
" -f [value] set HTTP fragmentation to value\n"
" -k [value] enable HTTP persistent (keep-alive) fragmentation and set it to value\n"
" -n do not wait for first segment ACK when -k is enabled\n"
" -e [value] set HTTPS fragmentation to value\n"
" -w try to find and parse HTTP traffic on all processed ports (not only on port 80)\n"
" --port [value] additional TCP port to perform fragmentation on (and HTTP tricks with -w)\n"
@@ -391,21 +423,23 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
" --blacklist [txtfile] perform HTTP tricks only to host names and subdomains from\n"
" supplied text file. This option can be supplied multiple times.\n"
"\n"
" -1 -p -r -s -f 2 -e 2 (most compatible mode, default)\n"
" -2 -p -r -s -f 2 -e 40 (better speed yet still compatible)\n"
" -3 -p -r -s -e 40 (even better speed)\n"
" -1 -p -r -s -f 2 -k 2 -n -e 2 (most compatible mode, default)\n"
" -2 -p -r -s -f 2 -k 2 -n -e 40 (better speed for HTTPS yet still compatible)\n"
" -3 -p -r -s -e 40 (better speed for HTTP and HTTPS)\n"
" -4 -p -r -s (best speed)\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
printf("Block passive: %d, Fragment HTTP: %d, Fragment HTTPS: %d, "
printf("Block passive: %d, Fragment HTTP: %d, Fragment persistent HTTP: %d, "
"Fragment HTTPS: %d, "
"hoSt: %d, Host no space: %d, Additional space: %d, Mix Host: %d, "
"HTTP AllPorts: %d, DNS redirect: %d\n",
"HTTP AllPorts: %d, HTTP Persistent Nowait: %d, DNS redirect: %d\n",
do_passivedpi, (do_fragment_http ? http_fragment_size : 0),
(do_fragment_http_persistent ? http_fragment_size : 0),
(do_fragment_https ? https_fragment_size : 0),
do_host, do_host_removespace, do_additional_space, do_host_mixedcase,
do_http_allports, do_dns_redirect
do_http_allports, do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait, do_dns_redirect
);
if (do_fragment_http && http_fragment_size > 2) {
@@ -472,18 +506,68 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
packet_dataLen > 16 &&
(do_http_allports ? 1 : (ppTcpHdr->DstPort == htons(80))) &&
find_http_method_end(packet_data,
(do_fragment_http ? http_fragment_size : 0)) &&
(do_host || do_host_removespace || do_host_mixedcase))
(do_fragment_http ? http_fragment_size : 0),
&http_req_fragmented) &&
(do_host || do_host_removespace ||
do_host_mixedcase || do_fragment_http_persistent))
{
/* Find Host header */
if (find_header_and_get_info(packet_data, packet_dataLen,
http_host_find, &hdr_name_addr, &hdr_value_addr, &hdr_value_len) &&
hdr_value_len > 0 && hdr_value_len <= HOST_MAXLEN &&
(do_blacklist ? blackwhitelist_check_hostname(hdr_value_addr, hdr_value_len) : 1)) {
(do_blacklist ? blackwhitelist_check_hostname(hdr_value_addr, hdr_value_len) : 1))
{
host_addr = hdr_value_addr;
host_len = hdr_value_len;
/*
* Handle new HTTP request in new
* connection (when Window Size modification disabled)
* or already established connection (keep-alive).
* We split HTTP request into two packets: one of http_fragment_size length
* and another of original_size - http_fragment_size length.
*
* The second packet of a splitted part is not really needed to be sent
* as Windows understand that is hasn't been sent by checking
* ack number of received packet and retransmitting missing part again,
* but it's better to send it anyway since it eliminates one RTT.
*/
if (do_fragment_http_persistent && !http_req_fragmented) {
ppIpHdr->Length = htons(
ntohs(ppIpHdr->Length) -
packet_dataLen + http_fragment_size
);
WinDivertHelperCalcChecksums(
packet, packetLen - packet_dataLen + http_fragment_size, 0
);
WinDivertSend(
w_filter, packet,
packetLen - packet_dataLen + http_fragment_size,
&addr, NULL
);
if (do_fragment_http_persistent_nowait) {
ppIpHdr->Length = htons(
ntohs(ppIpHdr->Length) -
http_fragment_size + packet_dataLen - http_fragment_size
);
memmove(packet_data,
packet_data + http_fragment_size,
packet_dataLen);
packet_dataLen -= http_fragment_size;
packetLen -= http_fragment_size;
hdr_value_addr -= http_fragment_size;
hdr_name_addr -= http_fragment_size;
host_addr = hdr_value_addr;
ppTcpHdr->SeqNum = htonl(ntohl(ppTcpHdr->SeqNum) + http_fragment_size);
should_recalc_checksum = 1;
}
else {
continue;
}
}
if (do_host_mixedcase) {
mix_case(host_addr, host_len);
should_recalc_checksum = 1;
@@ -501,7 +585,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (do_additional_space && do_host_removespace) {
/* End of "Host:" without trailing space */
method_addr = find_http_method_end(packet_data,
(do_fragment_http ? http_fragment_size : 0));
(do_fragment_http ? http_fragment_size : 0),
NULL);
if (method_addr) {
memmove(method_addr + 1, method_addr,
@@ -568,6 +653,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (addr.Direction == WINDIVERT_DIRECTION_INBOUND &&
ppTcpHdr->Syn == 1 && ppTcpHdr->Ack == 1) {
//printf("Changing Window Size!\n");
/*
* Window Size is changed even if do_fragment_http_persistent
* is enabled as there could be non-HTTP data on port 80
*/
if (do_fragment_http && ppTcpHdr->SrcPort == htons(80)) {
change_window_size(packet, http_fragment_size);
should_recalc_checksum = 1;